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      Date:   14 June, 2010  
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Plastic Grate + Pee Pan in house-breaking a puppy  
Dr Sing Kong Yuen, BVMS (Glasgow), MRCVS
D
ate:  14 June, 2010
toapayohvets.com 
Be Kind To Pets
Veterinary Education
Project 2010-0129
 
Thank you for your email. My reply is in CAPITAL letters below.


E-MAIL TO DR SING AND DR SING'S REPLY DATED JUN 1, 2010
IN CAPITAL LETTERS

Date: Monday, May 31, 2010, 11:36 AM

Hello Dr. Sing,

I am a first time dog owner and has specially taken one week leave to toilet train my dog. I feel a bit frustrated now that I am not seeing any results.

IT TAKES 4-8 WEEKS OF CONFINEMENT AND TRAINING TO SEE SUCCESSFUL RESULTS

I just got my toy poodle named ..., close to 3 months old, back home on Saturday afternoon. I have set up my playpen as per the photo attached.

I have been trying hard to train her to get up onto the Pee tray. Sometimes she pees on the pee tray (that's when we confined her to just the pee tray) by a fence in btw. Yet most of the times, she will pee outside the Pee tray-Black area.

house-breaking a poodle puppy needs patience and time. plastic grate + pee pan inside playpen with black pee pan. toapayohvets THERE ARE A FEW REASONS FOR THIS BEHAVIOUR.
1. YOUR PUPPY MAY BE USED TO PEEING ONTO THE SOLID FLOOR. YOU NEED TO LET ME KNOW WHAT TYPE OF FLOORING SHE WAS USED TO AT THE BREEDER'S HOME. IT MAY BE JUST TILED FLOORS. SO THE PEE TRAY BLACK AREA CLOSELY FEELS LIKE THE TILED FLOOR. CHECK WITH THE BREEDER. I suspect that your new puppy has no experience with this yellow plastic grate as the breeder or seller never uses it. It is usually sold to puppy buyers. The puppy has been used to another type of grate or flooring and so you do not expect her to eliminate on it.

 
Yes, she does not have any experience with the yellow plastic grate. For the past few times, when I visited her at the pet shop (before she had the second jab), she was placed in a cage whereby the ground she is stepping on is the grey wider metallic grate and Poop/Urine will automatically fall onto the pee tray.


URINE SMELL. For the yellow grate, you need to put urine smell (tissue paper with puppy's urine smell onto the pee pan. This pee pan is below this yellow grate. I hope you know what I mean.

 

What I did was that I don't change the newspaper very frequently (Once a day). Is it true that dogs like to smell for their own pee and will then pee at those spots where they smell it? When she pees correctly on the pee tray, I leave the soiled newspaper beneath the yellow grate so that she can search for that smell and pee there subsequently. I have used the housebreaking solution on the pee tray as well. Outside the pee area, I will use just pure vinegar to clean off the spot she peed wrongly at.


2. YOUR PUPPY MAY BE THE TYPE THAT IS VERY CLEAN AND FUSSY. YOU WILL NEED TO WASH THE GRATE every time she pees on it and also to get some urine smell onto the pee pan.

THE YELLOW THING IS CALLED THE GRATE + PEE PAN WHICH COLLECTS URINE BELOW THE GRATE. THE BLACK THING IS ALSO A PEE PAN OR PEE TRAY.
 

I don't quite understand this point. How do we wash the grate and get the urine smell at the same time? So meaning I clean the grate with water and leave the soiled newspaper at the bottom?

I realise that my puppy loves to go onto the pee tray actually. She will play on the pee tray quite frequently and she likes to sniff it at times. I have a feeling she still cant quite differentiate. She likes to sniff the black area as well.

The spot she always pee outside the pee tray is the spot closest to us, marked "X" .Weirdly that's the area where we feed her food.

SHE HAS NO CHOICE FROM THE LAYOUT OF YOUR PLAYPEN. THE BACK OF THE BLACK PEE PAN IS WHERE SHE SLEEPS. THE YELLOW GRATE IS AVOIDED BY HER, I PRESUME. SO SHE HAS TO PEE ON THE FRONT PART OF THE BLACK PEE PAN.
 

Please see picture attached for the location that she sleeps. The area she likes to pee is the area whereby we give her food during meal times.

MANY OWNERS HAVE PROBLEMS WITH TRAINING THE PUPPY ON THIS YELLOW PLASTIC GRATE + PEE PAN BECAUSE THE PUPPY IS USED TO THE WIDER METALLIC GRATE. GO AND VISIT PET SHOPS SELLING PUPPIES AND YOU WILL KNOW WHAT I MEAN OR SEE MY PICTURES OF GRATE + PEE PAN IN MY WEBSITE. YOUR PUPPY IS ONE OF THEM.
 

Yes, totally understand it.

When she pees correctly on the pee tray, i will say "Good" , "Pee pee here", pat her and give her a treat.

PRAISE AND TREAT IS CORRECT. HOWEVER, DID YOU WASH THE YELLOW GRATE + PEE PAN? YOUR PUPPY MAY AVOID STEPPING ON IT AS SHE CAN SMELL IT AS UNCLEAN.
 

I don't clean the grate actually. When she poops on the pee tray, I will clear it and use water to clean it. But if its pee, I will not do anything so as to leave the smell there. Am I doing the correct thing?

Sometimes, I like to say "Pee pee here" at the pee tray and get her to come to the Pee tray and put her in the peeing position. But she doesn't pee most of the time.

IT TAKES AT LEAST 4 WEEKS OF TRAINING AND CLOSE MONITORING AND TEACHING. YOU CANNOT EXPECT RESULTS IN ONE WEEK. KNOW THE HISTORY ABOUT HOW THE PUPPY PEES AT THE BREEDER AND LET ME KNOW.
 

At the pet shop, she is confined to a cage and pees anywhere in the cage on the wider metallic grating. She had no proper training at all.

Question 1: May I know if my method is correct? Cause weirdly after treating, the next time she still pees wrongly.

METHOD OF ORAL COMMAND, PRAISE AND TREAT IS CORRECT. BUT CAN YOUR REALLY STAY WITH THE PUPPY 24 HOURS. I DOUBT YOU CAN DO IT. SHE PEES EVERYWHERE INCLUDING THE FRONT OF THE BLACK PEE PAN.

THE SOILED YELLOW GRATE AND THE BLACK PEE PAN NEEDS TO BE WASHED PROPERLY. URINE SMELL ON THE BLACK PEE PAN (FRONT PART) NEEDS TO BE NEUTRALISED WITH VINEGAR:WATER AT 1:3 TO PREVENT MORE PEEING THERE.

Question 2: She got two ways of peeing. One is semi squat (the usual way), the other is " she will jump onto the fence-Legs on ground, hands on the fencing and pee. Is that normal?

YES. SOME OWNERS OF PUPPIES DO TELL ME THAT THEIR PUPPIES GRIP THE FENCING TO PEE. MOST LIKELY THIS IS BECAUSE SHE HAS NO SPACE OR IS TRYING TO AVOID THE FRONT PAWS STEPPING ON THE SOILED AREA. IF ONLY PUPPIES CAN TALK.

Question 3: For the past 2 nights she has been here, she poos in the early morning (eg 3-4am, 10am). I have peeped once before and saw that she poos with her legs on ground and hands on fencing. Do I have to stay up to make sure I catch her in the act and correct her when she poos?

IF YOU SLEEP NEAR THE PUPPY, YOU CAN DO THE HOUSE-BREAKING WITHIN 1-2 WEEKS. BUT THIS MAY NOT BE PRACTICAL FOR YOU. POOPING WITH FRONT PAWS ON THE FENCING IS DONE BY SOME PUPPIES, ACCORDING TO SOME OTHER OWNERS. I DON'T THINK IT IS ABNORMAL.

Question 4: Do I have to give her water often? I think maybe restricting her to peeing during certain hours could be better. So can I only give her water before play and during food time. Is that sufficient?

STOP ALL WATER AFTER DINNER OR 8 PM TO GET THE PUPPY HOUSE-BROKEN EARLIER. WATER AT ALL TIMES ADVISED. FOOD SHOULD BE GIVEN FOR 15 MINUTES AND TAKEN AWAY TO ENSURE THAT THE PUPPY DOES NOT EAT ALL DAY LONG. DO NOT DISTRACT THE PUPPY DURING FEEDING TIME AND SHE POOPS USUALLY WITHIN 30 MINUTES AFTER EATING. THIS IS NOT POSSIBLE IF YOU KEEP PLAYING OR DISTURBING HER.
 

OK. We have actually come up with a schedule for her. Please see attached file "Poodle Training". This is to make it a daily routine for her and hope that she will gradually pee correctly. Is my method correct? The "Confine to Pee tray" means we place a fencing between the Yellow pee tray and the black area to induce her to pee/poo.
 
I have looked at the case study. I think it really takes time. But I would like to ensure that I am doing the right thing first and then will follow it accordingly for the next one month or so. I am a first time owner and is unsure of what exactly is right and wrong, hence need your advice. I very much appreciate it and thank you so much.
 

Poodle’s Daily Routine

9-9.30AM: Give water.

9.30 -10AM: Confine to PEE TRAY

10-11.50AM: Release her and DON'T PLAY WITH HER.

11.50AM-12PM: Give water

12PM -12.15PM: Lunch Time

12.15 to 1PM: Confine to PEE TRAY

1PM TO 1.50PM: Release her and DON'T PLAY WITH HER.

1.50PM TO 2 PM: Give water

2PM to 2.20PM: Play Time

2.20PM to 3PM: Confine to PEE TRAY

3PM to 5.50PM: Release her and DON'T PLAY WITH HER.

5.50- 6PM: Give water.

6PM-6.15PM:  Dinner Time

6.15PM to 7PM: Confine to PEE TRAY

7PM to 8PM: Release her and DON'T PLAY WITH HER.

8 to 8.10PM: Give water

8.10 to 8.30PM: Play Time

8.30PM to 9.30PM: Confine to PEE TRAY

9.30PM onwards: Release her and DON'T PLAY WITH HER. 


My dog is very hyper. She doesn't seem to listen to my cue. When I say NO in a fierce manner, she doesn't really seem to catch it.


YOUR ORAL COMMANDS TAKE TIME TO BE USED TO. PROBABLY YOUR PUPPY DOES NOT KNOW WHAT YOU WANT. USE TWO WORDS INSTEAD OF 3 WORDS OR A SENTENCE AND USE THE SAME TWO WORDS FOR HOUSE-TRAINING.

You just need to be patient and keep at training. No other way.
See one case report at: Grate-Training follow up. It may be useful for you. Let me know if you have any queries.
 

UPDATE:  E-Mail From Owner Dated June 7, 2010

Hi dr sing, 

I finally understood what you meant by "the dog has no choice to pee there, presuming she likes to sleep at the back of the black pee pan."

I changed the position of the pee pan and she has been peeing there correctly. She pees at the pee pan and sleeps at the black area.

Dogs indeed live cleanliness. Thank you so much for your advice! greatly appreciate it;) 

 
E-mail From Dr Sing Dated Jun 14, 2010

Hi

I just found your email as it went to "spam" folder and I don't read this folder for some days.
I hope all are well with your puppy now.

In reply to your earlier questions:

1. Poodle's routine. This routine is OK as there is no fixed routine. The important point is to confine her to the playpen so she will learn to pee and poop in the plastic pee pan. When she is out, watch her all the time. Once she turns or sniffs the floor wanting to pee, carry her onto the yellow plastic grate and say "Pee pee". Praise and give her a food treat when she does this.

2. You need to wash the surface of the yellow grate (poo removed or after urination if possible). The smell of urine will be the 2nd piece of soiled newspapers in the pee pan below.

3. Please update and let me know if you have any queries. Please e-mail the latest picture of the playpen layout if possible. Best wishes.
 

BE KIND TO OLDER DOGS & CATS --- GET TUMOURS REMOVED EARLY --- WHEN THEY ARE SMALLER.  More case studies, goto:  Cats  or  Dogs

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