tpvets_logo.jpg (2726 bytes)TOA PAYOH VETS
toapayohvets.com

Date:   20 July, 2009
Focus: Small animals - dogs, cats, hamsters & rabbits

SURGERY HOURS: 
*10 a.m - 5 p.m (Mon - Sun, except Sat). Dr Sing Kong Yuen. By Appointment Only.

*6 p.m - 10 p.m (Mon - Fri). 10am - 5pm (Sat). Dr Jason Teo. House-calls available. Appointment preferred.
Tel: 6254-3326, 9668-6469
EMERGENCY
11 p.m to 6 a.m
Dr Teo
Tel:
9853-1315,
9668-6469, 6254-3326
judy@toapayohvets.com
Fax: +65 6256 0501
LINKS: 
Be Kind To Pets
ADVERTS:
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BOOK: 
Toilet training your puppy in Singapore  Dr Sing's research book to be published

Toa Payoh Vets Clinical Research
Making veterinary surgery alive
to a veterinary student studying in Australia
using real case studies and pictures

VETERINARY SURGERY
SPAY & NEUTER CATS - INJECTABLE ANAESTHETICS
 

Dr Sing Kong Yuen, BVMS (Glasgow), MRCVS
Updated:  20 July, 2009
 
ANAESTHETIC PROTOCOL FROM ONE PRACTICE IN SINGAPORE

5kg Cat
xylazine 20 at 0.1 ml IM
ketamine 100 at 0.4ml IM

2.5kg
xylazine 20 at 0.05 ml IM
ketamine 100 at 0.2ml IM

 
DR SING'S TOA PAYOH VETS' EXPERIENCES OF USING XYLAZINE AND KETAMINE IN ONE SYRINGE IM AS INJECTABLE ANAESTHETICS FOR CAT NEUTER OR SPAY

In Feb 2009,
I neutered a male cat, 4.5kg
xylazine 20 at 0.1 ml IM
ketamine 100 at 0.4ml IM
OK. Recovers <30 min.  This dosage will be too low for cats of same weight if they are spayed as spaying takes around 30 minutes compared to neutering which takes around 5 minutes.

I spayed a female cat, 2.5kg
xylazine 20 at 0.15 ml IM
ketamine 100 at 0.6ml IM
Excellent anaesthesia.
OK. Recovers 30-50 min after the end of spay.

For spaying female cats above 4 kg
xylazine 20 at 0.2 ml IM
ketamine 100 at 0.8ml IM
Excellent anaesthesia.
OK. Recovers >30 min after the end of spay.


July 2009 Observations
Caterwauling Cats take twice as long to spay compared to normal cats. Toa Payoh Vets For spaying female cats 3-4 kg
xylazine 20 at 0.15 ml IM
ketamine 100 at 0.5ml IM
Excellent anaesthesia in this case of 3.65 kg cat (picture). Double ligation of the uterine body and care stretched this surgery to 29 minutes.



For spaying female cats 2-3 kg
xylazine 20 at 0.1 ml + ketamine 100 at 0.4ml, one syringe, IM
Excellent anaesthesia.
Pre-operation preparation should be done prior to injection. The  start of spay should commence around 5 minutes after injection and be completed in 15 minutes.

This may not be possible with caterwauling cats. Therefore, you may need top up with isoflurane gas (via mask,5%, to effect, usually <1 minutes of gas). Or inject 0.1 ml of the above combination. More information  
 

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